Food and Drug Administration. First Known Use of hydrochlorothiazide , in the meaning defined above. Learn More About hydrochlorothiazide. Share hydrochlorothiazide Post the Definition of hydrochlorothiazide to Facebook Share the Definition of hydrochlorothiazide on Twitter. Time Traveler for hydrochlorothiazide The first known use of hydrochlorothiazide was in See more words from the same year.
Statistics for hydrochlorothiazide Look-up Popularity. Style: MLA. Medical Definition of hydrochlorothiazide. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory.
Your blood pressure should be checked regularly, and blood tests should be done occasionally. Before having any laboratory test, tell your doctor and the laboratory personnel that you are taking hydrochlorothiazide.
Do not let anyone else take your medicine. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Hydrochlorothiazide pronounced as hye'' droe klor'' oh thye' a zide.
Why is this medication prescribed? How should this medicine be used? Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? What special dietary instructions should I follow? What should I do if I forget a dose? What side effects can this medication cause? What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Edema can be caused by other health conditions, such as problems with your heart or kidneys or taking certain medications, including estrogen. For edema and blood pressure treatment, hydrochlorothiazide may be used in adults and some children.
If a child needs to take treatment for edema or high blood pressure, their doctor will recommend if hydrochlorothiazide is right for them.
The drug causes your body to get rid of more sodium and chloride than usual. Sodium and chloride are certain electrolytes in your body. By doing this, the drug also causes your body to get rid of more water than usual.
This is how hydrochlorothiazide works as a diuretic and reduces edema water retention. Some important things to consider and discuss with your doctor about using hydrochlorothiazide include:. These and other things to think about and discuss with your doctor are described below. Taking medications, vaccines, foods, and other things with a certain drug can affect how the drug works.
These effects are called interactions. Before taking hydrochlorothiazide oral tablets, be sure to tell your doctor about all medications you take, including prescription and over-the-counter types. Also describe any vitamins, herbs, or supplements you use. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you about any interactions these items may cause with hydrochlorothiazide oral tablets.
This list does not contain all types of drugs that may interact with hydrochlorothiazide oral tablets. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about these interactions and any others that may occur with hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide may interact with lab tests that look at how well your parathyroid glands are working. Your parathyroid glands are near your thyroid gland , and they make the parathyroid hormone. Your doctor may have you temporarily stop taking this medication around the time of your lab work.
Hydrochlorothiazide oral tablets may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. Talk with your doctor about your health history before you take hydrochlorothiazide oral tablets.
Factors to consider include those in the list below. This is because alcohol can interact with hydrochlorothiazide and cause your blood pressure to go too low. This can increase your risk for side effects, such as low blood pressure , dizziness , and orthostatic hypotension.
This drug may not be safe to take while pregnant. This is because the drug passes into breast milk. By doing this, the drug also causes your body to get rid of more water than normal. Hydrochlorothiazide stays in your system for a few days. Once you stop taking the drug, it should be fully cleared from your body after 3 or 4 days, at most. If you have more questions about how hydrochlorothiazide works or affects your body, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. Yes, hydrochlorothiazide is called a water pill.
It is also known as a diuretic. Water pills help to lower blood pressure by working with your body to get rid of extra water and salt. And you should not take water pills to try to lose weight because these drugs are not approved for that use. If you have questions about your body weight and taking hydrochlorothiazide, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. A drug with a similar name, called hydroxychloroquine , was looked at as a treatment option for COVID Hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone have a lot in common.
But these drugs also have some differences. Both medications are prescribed to treat high blood pressure as well as edema water retention.
Additionally, hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone are also both classified as diuretics. They cause your body to get rid of extra sodium and chloride , and also get rid of water. Hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone can interact with many of the same medications. These include:. If you have more questions about how hydrochlorothiazide compares with chlorthalidone, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They can tell you more about these medications and recommend which one is better for your condition.
With dependency, your body needs a drug in order for you to feel normal. Hydrochlorothiazide is used alone or together with other medicines to treat high blood pressure hypertension. High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure.
High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled. Hydrochlorothiazide is also used to treat fluid retention edema that is caused by congestive heart failure, severe liver disease cirrhosis , kidney disease, or treatment with a steroid or hormone medicine. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic water pill.
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